Parav Nagarsheth

Now (Updated April 2026)

I'm working on building infrastructure that helps us get to billions of useful robots.

Hot (and some lukewarm) takes

Robotics won't be solved unless we also solve sim2real Teleoperation, egocentric, UMI or real world RL won't work for non-humanoid form factors and tasks that require interacting with heavy, fragile or hazardous objects.
Exoskeleton (UMI) and egocentric data will get us close Human-collected data will automate a lot of valuable tasks. Scaling diverse, high-quality data collection at low $ / hour will be key to early breakthroughs
Most robots at foundation labs are limited by poor hardware Industrial robot arms have no regard for reflected inertia, backdriving efficiency, and torque transparency. Off-the-shelf QDD actuators have poor performance characteristics.
We're near the physics ceiling of current actuator tech Motor and gearbox architecture scaling is largely saturated. The remaining levers are thermal management and materials science.
The Market will force multi-embodiment once component hardware matures Robots are essentially wrappers around actuators after all.
Startups will build custom, weird-looking, task-specific robots for each $1B vertical. Like this.

Previously

I founded Fondant to build AI-native tools for completely new interactive experiences. We tried a bunch of things that didn't work, but I'm extremely proud of:

Before that, I was building and consulting on ML engineering projects — early diagnosis of respiratory diseases, AI for design at Diagram (acquired by Figma), and post-training early LLMs with EleutherAI.

Earlier still, I was an AI research scientist at Pindrop, working on account takeover fraud prevention, voice deepfake detection, and speech synthesis. Publications here.

I graduated with EE/CS degrees from Georgia Tech and Nirma University. At Nirma, I was part of the team that won Robocon India.

Bets on the future

01 World-class education that finally scales
02 Self-driving cars 10× safer and 2× faster than human-driven ones
03 Drones — wheeled and flying — doing package delivery
04 Robots that can manufacture, build infrastructure, and cook you Michelin-starred meals
05 Near-zero solar energy prices making synthetic fuels viable
06 Fundamental breakthroughs in aging and longevity
07 Airships dominating transcontinental cargo

Say hello

I'm on Twitter/X — that's the best way to reach me.